我昨天6:30起床?！緞幼鳌?/section>She was at home last night.在英語語法中，“時“指 動作 發生的時間，”態“指動作的樣子和 狀態 。2、表示過去經常或反復發生的動作，常和often, always等表示頻度的時間狀語連用。如：He always went to work by bus last year.如：a moment ago, two minutes ago, six months ago, one week ago… 等We were primary students 5 years ago.last week, last year, last month, last day…He suddenly fell ill last night.
yesterday morning, yesterday morning …We weren't late yesterday. 我們昨天沒遲到.※the day before yesterday 昨天
one morning 某個早上， one evening 某個夜晚
that day, that morning, that year…
just now 剛剛 in the old days 在過去
含有be動詞的一般過去時的主結構：主語+was/were+表語
例如：I was an English teacher one year ago.
2、否定句：主語+was/were+not+表語。例如：I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.
例如：Were you an English teacher one year ago?
例如：What were you one year ago?
①主語為第一人稱單數或第三人稱單數時，用was,其它人稱一律用were.②變成否定句時，只需在was/were后直接加not就行了。③變成一般疑問句時，只需把was/were提到主語前面即可。④變成特殊疑問句時，一般是特殊疑問詞后加一般疑問句，如果特殊疑問詞是who，不用改變原句的語序。如：His father was very busy last week.→How was his father last week?(先選特殊疑問詞how,然后把剩下的部分變成一般疑問句語序，即把His father was last week變成was his father last week)His father was very busy last week.(畫線提問)→Who was very busy week?(只需用特殊疑問詞who替換掉原句中的主語his father即可，不必考慮其它方面。)
含有實義動詞(行為動詞)的一般過去時的主結構：主語+動詞的過去時+其它
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
2. 否定句：主語+did+not+動詞原形+其他【did not 縮寫didn't】I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon?
4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句+did+主要+動詞原形+其他?When did you buy a yellow dress?
①謂語動詞為實義動詞時，不受主語限制，用對動詞的過去時形式就可以。②不論主語是什么人稱，在變成否定句時，只需在主語與謂語動詞之間加上didn’t,并把后面的謂語動詞由過去時形式變成動詞原形。③在變成一般疑問句時，只需在原句前加上助動詞did，并把后面的謂語動詞由過去時形式變成動詞原形。④在變成特殊疑問句時，除了提問句子的主語不用更改原句的語序，提問其它成分要把原句變成一般疑問句語序。如：He played basketball yesterday.(畫線提問)→Who played basketball yesterday.(提問句子的主語，只需用who替換原句中的主語he即可。)He played basketball yesterday.(畫線提問)→What did he play yesterday?(提問句子的賓語，用特殊疑問詞what,然后把剩下的部分變成一般疑問句語序，即把He played yesterday變成did he play yesterday)
(一)系動詞be 的過去式有兩種形式：was 和were。其中was 是am和is的過去式，were 是are的過去式。
(二)實義動詞(行為動詞)的過去時分規則動詞的過去時和不規則動詞的過去時的兩種。
如：play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed,Destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.
如：like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。
(3) 在以“輔音字母+y”結尾的動詞后，則改y為i，再加ed。如：supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.
(4) 在以單短元音的重讀閉音節結尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞后，雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加-ed。如：plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.
★長元音 ：[i:][?:][a:][?:][u:]短元音 ：[e] [i] [?] [?][?][?][u]
1. 表示在過去某個時間所發生的動作或所處的狀態(與現在無關) 。常與yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等過去具體時間狀語連用。What did you do yesterday?
We often played together when we were children.注：表示過去經常發生的動作還可用used to 和would。He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now.Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us.
At that time she was very good at English.
4. 一般過去時有時可以表示現在，多與 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等動詞連用，使語氣更委婉。I wondered if you could help me.
I didn’t know you were here.
注意：1. 表示一系列的動作，盡管有先后，都用一般過去時，最后兩個動詞之間用and連結。He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared.——Your phone number again? I didn’t quite catch it. 請再說一次你的電話號碼，好嗎?我剛才沒聽清楚。
對于一般過去時的考查，多以單選、句型轉換或詞語運用的形式考查學生在具體語境中靈活運用時態的能力。在考試中，會讓大家判斷是否該用一般過去時，或動詞過去式的正確變化，或一般過去時的句型構成。典型例題1：1. Xiao Lin went fishing this morning.(改為一般疑問句)答案：Did Xiao Lin go fishing this morning?解析：這是一道句型轉換題，考查到同學們對一般過去時的句型構成的掌握。一般過去時的一般疑問句句型構成為：Did+主語+do+其他?，即句首加 Did，句中過去式還原。
有些句子，雖然沒有表示過去明確時間的狀語，但實際上是指過去發生的動作或存在的狀態的話，也要用過去時，這一點，我們中國學生往往出錯，要特別注意!典型例題1：I didn''t know you (be)in Paris.解析：題干意思是“我不知道你在巴黎”。因為在說話時，我已經知道你在巴黎了。這句話指的是說話之前，所以只能用過去時表示。實際上，這句話暗指：But now I know you are here.否定句很簡單，didn't 站在動原前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。
1、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.昨天他在操場上打籃球。(變成否定句)
→He didn’t play basketball on the playground yesterday.在主語和謂語動詞之間加didn’t,謂語動詞由過去時形式變成動詞原形。
2、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.變成一般疑問句 →Did he play basketball on the playground yesterday.在原句前加上助動詞did,謂語動詞由過去時變成動詞原形。
3、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.畫線提問→What did he play on the playground yesterday?分兩步來做：一是先選準特殊疑問詞，二是把剩下的部分變成一般疑問句。
4、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.畫線提問→Where did he play basketball yesterday?分兩步來做：一是先選準特殊疑問詞，二是把剩下的部分變成一般疑問句。
5、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.畫線提問→When did he play basketball on the playground?分兩步來做：一是先選準特殊疑問詞，二是把剩下的部分變成一般疑問句。
6、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.畫線提問→What did he do on the playground yesterday?此題提問的是謂語動詞及其賓語，用特殊疑問詞what來提問，后面緊跟著助動詞did，再加上原句主語，千萬要注意，謂語動詞處一定要用do，最后加上其它成分。
7、He played basketball on the playground yesterday.畫線提問→Who played basketball on the playground yesterday?提問句子主語最簡單：只需用特殊疑問詞who換掉原句中的主語即可。
