bild architecture- saturation city, Melbourne/來(lái)自《圖片報(bào)》——飽和的城市，墨爾本。images courtesy of RIBA
來(lái)自專(zhuān)筑編輯尉東穎，范偲慧的報(bào)道。數(shù)據(jù)無(wú)處不在，它越來(lái)越多地成為我們生活的一部分。我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)恒定的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)其進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造、儲(chǔ)存、讀取、發(fā)送、印刷及刪除。雖然其中很大一部分可能看起來(lái)微不足道或轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝，但是在公共的數(shù)字王國(guó)中，仍然有超乎想象的數(shù)量的數(shù)據(jù)被我們每一個(gè)個(gè)體共享，并用來(lái)使我們的生活變得更好。正是在這個(gè)前提下，英國(guó)皇家建筑師學(xué)會(huì)和arup事務(wù)所帶頭提出倡議：收集和運(yùn)用我們的共享數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)我們的未來(lái)城市。作為一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的永久居民，我們很多時(shí)候在不經(jīng)意間制造了描述我們?nèi)绾问褂梦覀冎苓叺慕ㄖh(huán)境，并與之產(chǎn)生互動(dòng)的專(zhuān)業(yè)藍(lán)圖。研究這些數(shù)據(jù)，更重要的是把這些數(shù)據(jù)綜合成對(duì)未來(lái)城市規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)有用的信息。通過(guò)每天的日常生活，人們表達(dá)著他們對(duì)一個(gè)地方的關(guān)注點(diǎn)，而這個(gè)信息可以被用來(lái)改善全世界的各個(gè)城市。
data- it’s everywhere and increasingly a part of our lives. we create it, store it, read it, send it, print it, and erase it on a constant basis- and while much of it may seem trivial or fleeting, there’s a surprising amount of data that every individual shares in public digital realms that can be used to better our lives. it’s exactly this premise that led the royal institute of british architects (RIBA) and arup to spearhead an initiative that collects and processes our publicly shared data as a means to design the cities of our future. as permanent citizens of a cyber-grid, we produce, often times inadvertently, specialized maps that describe how we use and interact with our built environment. studying this data and more importantly synthesizing it into information that is useful can be the future of urban planning. by living their daily lives, citizens are expressing what they value in a place and this information can be used to improve cities all around the world.
cloud skippers by architecture office/建筑事務(wù)所描繪的“云舟”。images courtesy of RIBA
英國(guó)皇家建筑師學(xué)會(huì)和arup事務(wù)所對(duì)他們?cè)谟?guó)初步調(diào)查的結(jié)果做了一份報(bào)告，并在最近采取了一些行動(dòng)來(lái)落實(shí)這些概念。他們向政府提出了三點(diǎn)建議，重新配置當(dāng)前的政府/政治體系，以便與那些新的策略相互配合。第一條建議：增加政府各部門(mén)之間的配合。就像我們的手機(jī)的“智能化”使我們?cè)跍贤ê土私獗舜朔矫娓行室粯樱覀兊墓苤蜗到y(tǒng)也應(yīng)該如此。
RIBA and arup have created a report with their initial findings based in the UK and are currently undertaking several initiatives to implement these concepts. they made three recommendations to the government in order to reconfigure the current governmental/political systems to work with these new strategies. the first recommendation: to improve coordination between governmental departments. just as our phones have become ‘smart’ and interconnected and as a result more efficient in how they communicate and understand one another, so do our governing systems.
clouds by architecture office/建筑師事務(wù)所設(shè)計(jì)的“云”。images courtesy of RIBA
第二條建議：推動(dòng)規(guī)劃過(guò)程中的數(shù)字化。即使我們的各個(gè)管理機(jī)構(gòu)都已經(jīng)互相推行改革，他們?nèi)孕枰\(yùn)用各種技術(shù)和戰(zhàn)略，以便能在城市規(guī)劃階段更有效率地使用這些數(shù)據(jù)，從而成功地執(zhí)行這些想法。
the second recommendation: facilitate the digitization of the planning process. even if our governing bodies are on board with one another to implement changes, they need to be operating technologies and strategies that can effectively use this data in the urban planning stages in order to successfully execute the ideas.
balmori associates + haeahn architecture + h associates, public administrative town master plan, sejong, korea/balmori associates + haeahn architecture + h associates，韓國(guó)世宗公共行政鎮(zhèn)總體規(guī)劃。images courtesy of RIBA
第三條建議：管理機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)與城市規(guī)劃組織攜手合作，也就是說(shuō)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)與在數(shù)字世界中對(duì)建設(shè)和規(guī)劃過(guò)程有具體見(jiàn)解的專(zhuān)家合作。這些都可以幫助指導(dǎo)這些新戰(zhàn)略走向正確方向的具體措施。
the third recommendation:governing bodies should work hand in hand with the urban planning organizations, that is to say the experts, that focus on the building and planning process with specific insights into the digital world. these are the entities that can help guide these new strategies in the proper direction.
flowering gardens, longgang city, shenzhen, china/綻放的花園，中國(guó)深圳龍崗。images courtesy of RIBA
mila&jakobtigges, the berg, berlin/mila&jakobtigges，冰山，柏林。images courtesy of RIBA
newtonfallis, autopia ampere。images courtesy of RIBA
terreform 1, urbaneering red hook brooklyn and governors Island/terreform 1，布魯克林紅鉤和總督島。images courtesy of RIBA
zahahadid architects, one north masterplan, singapore, 2001-2021/zahahadid architects，2001-2021新加坡的一個(gè)北平面圖。images courtesy of RIBA
hs2_ a landscape vision for birmingham, hand coloured drawings, layout paper/hs2_，伯明翰的景觀效果，手繪彩平，布局圖。images courtesy of RIBA
forshaw’slondon community map, social analysis/forshaw’slondon，社區(qū)地圖，社會(huì)分析。images courtesy of RIBA
environment agency, geomatics group, olympic park, point cloud data/環(huán)境局、測(cè)繪學(xué)集團(tuán)，奧林匹克公園，點(diǎn)云數(shù)據(jù)。images courtesy of RIBA
taxonomy for visualisation of future cities/分類(lèi)可視化的未來(lái)城市。 courtesy of RIBA。images courtesy of RIBA
iannisxenakis, cosmic city (aerial perspective)/Iannisxenakis，宇宙城（空中視角）。images courtesy of RIBA
atelier bow-wow, made in tokyo guidebook/atelier bow-wow，東京指南。images courtesy of RIBA
aerial of poundbury, choice or fate /aerial of poundbury，選擇或命運(yùn)。images courtesy of RIBA
dominant visual paradigms of future cities/未來(lái)城市的主要視覺(jué)范圍。images courtesy of RIBA
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